INTERNATIONAL SANCTIONS AS A FACTOR IN THE REALISATION OF UKRAINE'S NATIONAL INTERESTS (IN THE CONTEXT OF THE ARMED AGGRESSION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33405/2786-8613/2024/1/3/309960Keywords:
international order and security, international sanctions, , sanctions pol, national interests, national security, international legal regulation of the maintenance of international legal orderAbstract
The article investigates the influence of the sanctions policy of the European Union and individual countries in counteracting the military armed aggression of the russian federation against Ukraine. The attention is paid to the possibilities of restoring Ukraine's national interests. The author reviews the areas and industries of the russian federation subject to sanctions restrictions, as well as the consequences of their impact on development opportunities.
The dependence of globalisation processes, international politics and economic processes in imposing sanctions on a country that violates international law and security is established.
It has been concluded that sanctions policy towards the aggressor state is effective in the short and long term. The author emphasises the importance of developing mechanisms that would make it impossible to circumvent international sanctions with the help of third countries and private companies.
References
Zakon Ukrainy "Pro natsionalnu bezpeku Ukrainy" № 269-VIII [Law of Ukraine about the National Security of Ukraine activity no. 2469-VIII] (2019, June 21). Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy. Retrieved from: URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2469-19#Text (accessed 4 January 2024) [in Ukrainian].
Shamraieva V. M. (2022). Pravovi osnovy sanktsiinoi polityky Yevropeiskoho Soiuzu [The legal bases of the sanction policy of the European Union]. Pivdennoukrainskyi pravnychyi chasopys, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 205‒211. Retrieved from: URL: http://surl.li/prrmq (accessed 4 January 2024) [in Ukrainian].
Khobbi Yu. S. (2022). Problemy normatyvno-pravovoho rehuliuvannia sanktsii v Ukraini v konteksti mizhnarodnoho dosvidu [Problems of legal regulation of sanctions in Ukraine in the context of international experience]. Pravnychyi chasopys Donbasu, vol. 4 (77), pp. 51‒59. Retrieved from: URL: http://surl.li/prrqb (accessed 1 January 2024) [in Ukrainian].
Crawford J. (1999). Revising the Draft Articles on State Responsibility. Crawford J. European Journal of International Law, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 435 ‒ 460. URL: http://surl.li/prrrg (accessed 23 January 2024) [in English].
Ofitsiinyi sait Ministerstva zakordonnyh sprav Ukrainy (2024). Kyiv : Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine. Retrieved from: URL: http://surl.li/prrrg (accessed 2 January 2024) [in Ukrainian].
Antoniuk D. (2024). Ves svit karaie rosiiu sanktsiiamy [The whole world punishes russia with sanctions]. Kyiv : Forbes Ukraine. Retrieved from: URL: http://surl.li/bojuy (accessed 9 January 2024) [in Ukrainian].
Panchenko V. G. (2017). Ekonomichni efekty sanktsii yak instrumentu zovnishnioi polityky v konteksti dosiahnennia natsionalnoi bezpeky [Economic Effects of Sanctions as a Foreign Policy Instrument in the Context of Achieving National Security]. Investytsii: praktyka ta dosvid, vol. 19, pp. 16‒21. Retrieved from: URL: http://surl.li/prsak (accessed 14 January 2024) [in Ukrainian].
Malysheva Yu. V. (2016). Tsilespriamovani sanktsii ta yikh zastosuvannia Radoiu Bezpeky OON [Targeted sanctions and their application by the UN Security Council]. Extended abstract of candidate’s thesis. Kyiv : Instytut derzhavy i prava NAN Ukrainy, p. 16 [in Ukrainian].
Brodskyi A. (2023). Sanktsii ne dlia vsih. Chomu Zahid prodovgue kupuvaty rosiiskyi tytan [Sanctions are not for everyone. Why the West continues to buy russian titanium]. Economichna Pravda, 3 lystop. Retrieved from: URL: http://surl.li/prujf (accessed 2 January 2024) [in Ukrainian].
Radio svoboda (2024). Maizhe dvi tretyny rosiian pidtrymuiut viinu proty Ukrainy – opytuvannia Chykazkoho universytetu [Almost two-thirds of russians support war against Ukraine ‒ University of hicago poll]. Prague : Radio Liberty. Ukrainian service. Retrived from: URL: http://surl.li/prulh (accessed 22 January 2024) [in Ukrainian].
